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What Is Earnest Money & How Much Should You Pay?

What is Earnest Money, and How Much Should I Expect to Pay?

November 26, 20253 min read

When you're buying a home, one term you'll likely encounter is "earnest money." While it may seem like a small detail in the grand scheme of the homebuying process, it’s an important part of the deal. Knowing what earnest money is, why it matters, and how much you should expect to pay can help set you up for success. In this post, we'll break down the ins and outs of earnest money, focusing on what’s typical in East Tennessee—where it usually hovers around 1% to 2% of the purchase price.

1. What is Earnest Money?

Earnest money, sometimes called a "good faith deposit," is money a buyer provides as part of their offer to purchase a home. Think of it as a gesture of your commitment to the seller that you are serious about moving forward with the transaction. This money is typically held in escrow, a neutral account, until the closing day. If the sale proceeds smoothly, the earnest money is applied toward the overall cost of the home.

2. Purpose of Earnest Money

So, why is earnest money necessary? Let’s explore a few reasons why it’s an essential part of any real estate deal:

  • Demonstrates Serious Intent: By putting down earnest money, you're showing the seller you’re not just window-shopping—you’re committed. It reassures them that you’re dedicated to finalizing the purchase.

  • Binding the Contract: Once the seller accepts your offer, the earnest money becomes part of the legal agreement. It helps ensure that both parties fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract.

  • Compensating the Seller: If you decide to back out of the deal without a valid reason—such as an inspection issue or financing trouble—the seller may have the right to keep your earnest money as compensation for their time and efforts.

3. How Much Should You Expect to Pay in East Tennessee?

The amount of earnest money you’ll need to put down can vary from place to place, and it often depends on the local market, the property, and how well negotiations go. In East Tennessee, though, earnest money typically ranges from 1% to 2% of the home’s purchase price. Keep in mind, though, that this is a guideline—actual amounts may differ depending on factors such as the property type, market conditions, and how negotiations unfold.

4. Protecting Your Earnest Money

While earnest money is an important part of showing you're serious about a home purchase, it’s also important to protect it. This is where contingencies come into play. Contingencies are clauses in your purchase agreement that allow you to back out of the deal without losing your earnest money under certain conditions, such as:

  • Issues found during a home inspection.

  • Problems securing financing or a mortgage.

  • Title or legal issues with the property.

These contingencies help ensure that if something goes wrong, you're not left losing your deposit without recourse.

5. Consult with a Real Estate Professional

Before making any decisions about earnest money, it’s a smart move to work with an experienced real estate agent. They can guide you through the local market practices and help ensure that your earnest money is handled properly throughout the buying process.

Conclusion

Earnest money is a critical aspect of buying a home, especially in East Tennessee. It’s your way of showing the seller that you're serious, and it helps bind the transaction contract. While the amount typically falls between 1% and 2% of the home’s price, working with a professional will ensure you’re on track to make the right choices.

By understanding what earnest money is and how it works, you can move forward with confidence and avoid surprises along the way. With contingencies to protect your interests and a real estate agent on your side, you’ll be well-positioned to make your dream of homeownership a reality.


Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. We are not lawyers, financial advisors, accountants, loan officers, or mortgage brokers. Please consult with a qualified professional to understand your specific needs.

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Jeff LaRue

As the leader of the Jeff LaRue Team, Jeff LaRue is a trusted real estate agent in Knoxville, Tennessee, dedicated to helping clients buy, sell, and invest with confidence. Known for professionalism, integrity, and results, Jeff provides a personalized approach to real estate, guiding families and individuals through every step of the process. Jeff and his team offer comprehensive real estate services across East and Middle Tennessee, combining local market expertise with proven strategies to achieve client goals. From detailed community insights and mortgage guidance to preparing and marketing homes for sale, the Jeff LaRue Team delivers the resources buyers and sellers need to succeed in today’s market. Clients also benefit from a bi-weekly real estate newsletter featuring the latest market trends in Knoxville, Chattanooga, and Nashville. In addition to residential real estate, Jeff is recognized as one of the leading probate real estate experts in Tennessee. He and his team specialize in probate property sales in Knoxville, Chattanooga, Nashville, and surrounding areas, offering compassionate guidance and expert solutions for families navigating complex probate transactions. With years of experience, deep local knowledge, and a commitment to client care, Jeff LaRue continues to be a trusted choice for anyone looking for a Knoxville real estate agent or a probate specialist in Tennessee. His mission is to build lasting relationships while helping clients make confident real estate decisions.

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